Page 8 - Lesson 18.xps
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Module - VI
                                                                                 Armed Forces in Internal Security
          Armed Forces and itss
         Role in Internal Security  technically falls under the authority of Ministry of Home Affairs. IB is responsible for
                                 counterterrorism, counterintelligence, and intelligence collection in border areas,
                                 infrastructure protection, and anti-secession activities.

                                 Until the 1960's the Intelligence Bureau was tasked with collecting both internal and
                                 external intelligence. However after the formation of RAW in 1968, the IB is fully
                       Note      dedicated towards collecting internal intelligence.


                                 18.3.2  Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)

                                 The Research and Analysis Wing  (RAW) is our  primary foreign intelligence agency.
                                 After the intelligence failures of the Sino-Indian and Indo-Pakistani wars prior  to
                                 1965, our Government felt the need of dedicated foreign intelligence agency and as a
                                 result RAW was established in1968 under the leadership of Shri RameshwarNath
                                 Kao. who became its first director.

                                 We should note that within just a few years after its formation the RAW played a vital
                                 role in India's astounding success in the liberation of Bangladesh in 1971 and the
                                 accession of Sikkim in 1975. Today, RAW is considered as one of the top intelligence
                                 agencies of the world.  The primary task of RAW is to gather intelligence from India's
                                 hostile neighbors, to deduce their plans against our Nation and make them unsuccessful
                                 in their intentions to harm India.


                                         Intext Questions         18.3


                                 1.    Fill in the blanks:-

                                       (a)  India's External Intelligence Agency  RAW was established in _____.

                                       (b)  The first director of RAW was _______.


                                         What You Have Learnt


                                 •     Role of the Indian Armed Forces in counter terrorism and counter insurgency.

                                 •     The Direct and Indirect role of the armed Forces in Internal security of the
                                       country.

                                 •     Assam  Rifles and its role in external and internal security of the country.
                                 •     The strategic assets of our country and their protection.

                                 •     There are some special forces which employed in safe guarding our strategic
                                       assets.



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                                                                                      MILITARY STUDIES
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