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Module - II                                                                           Armed Forces

              Structure and
            Role of the Forces         (x) Pioneer Corps. (xi) Army Postal Services Corps. (xii) Intelligence Corps
                                       (xiii) Judge Advocate General's Deptt. (xiv) Military Nursing Service.
                                       Motto of the Indian Navy is "Sham No Varunah". It also fights for the secretary
                                       of the country and plays important role during natural disasters and rescue
                                       operation. Indian Navy is divided into three commands.

                                       • Indian  Air Force is the fourth largest in the world. It has been divided into
                       Note
                                          five operational and two functional commands.
                                       • Organisation of the Air Force starts with section, flight, squadron, wing,
                                          station.


                                         Terminal  Exercises


                                 1.    Describe the various divisions of Indian Army.
                                 2.    Explain the various roles of the Indian Navy.

                                 3.    Explain the organisational structure of IAF.


                                         Answers to Intext Questions


                                 4.1

                                 1.    Naam (name or honour), Namak (loyalty to the Nation) and Nishan (insignia or
                                       flag of the unit/regiment or Nation)
                                 2.    Training Command is located in Shimla. It is an all-service training institute.
                                 3.    Four companies make a Battalion. This division is the main fighting unit of the
                                       army and is commanded by a Battalion Commander in the rank of Colonel.

                                 4.    The Air Defence has become imminent after the change in the character of the
                                       battlefield with the introduction of aircraft. Their motto is Akashe Shatrun Jahi
                                       (Defeat the Enemy in the Sky). They follow the principle of "First In last out"
                                       meaning they would provide initial cover to the fighting units and attack important
                                       enemy assets while guarding our own.
                                 4.2

                                 1.    ' ka uks o#.k% or May the Lord of the Oceans be auspicious unto us.

                                 2.    The Eastern Naval Command is located at Vishakapatnam

                                 3.    Under the benign role the Indian Navy performs the following tasks:
                                       •    Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief like shipping people away

                                            from troubled areas; transporting essential supplies to places affected by
                                            natural calamities like floods, cyclones and earthquakes;

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