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Module - V                                                                    Sino-Indian War - 1962

             Major Wars Post          Similarly in Ladakh region, the border between India and China was drawn by
              Independence
                                       a British named Johnson in 1865. This was also not accepted by China.
                                      Under Chairman Mao, China wanted to take settle the border dispute by force
                                       in Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh. Therefore this problem of the border became
                                       a reason to have a war.

                                  The Sino-Indian border (See Map 17.1) problem came into focus during the early
                        Note
                                  part of this century. The status of Tibet has been contested by china for long historically,
                                  India has border with Tibet. But after the Chinese ennexed Tibet forcibly this border
                                  became the Sino-Indian border.





































                                            Map 17.1 Mc Mahon Line that demarcates the Sino-India Border


                                         Intext Questions         17.1

                                  1.   Who made the first border between India and China in 1914?

                                  2.   In which state of India was the McMahon line drawn?

                                   17.2  Events that Led to the War


                                  17.2.1 Borders with China

                                  Before we see the events that led to the war of 1961, let us see where all our borders
                                  lie with China.


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                                                                                     MILITARY HISTORY
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