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Rise and fall of the Mughal Empire Module - II

Military History of
What You Have Learnt Medieval India

 Mansabdari system was founded by Akbar.

 This system evolved to solidify honorary distinctions for the Mughal warriors.
However, despite consolidating power, Akbar was forced to encounter another
battle at Panipat for the second time during which the sovereignty over Delhi was
established. Note

 Another aspect is that there was continuous struggle against the Mughals by the
Rajputs. Rana Pratap, the gallant son of Udai Singh, dared to oppose the mighty
Mughal emperor of India, even after the defeat of Chittor.

 Pratap continued his struggle against the Mughals even after Akbar's barren victory
in Haldighati.

 The Mansabdari system which was the source of strength for the Mughal
administration proved to be the cause of downfall of the Mughal military structure.

Terminal Exercises

1. What do you understand by the Mansabdari system?

2. Write a short note on the second battle of Panipat.
3. What were the tactics employed by the Mughals at the battle of Haldighati?
4. Mention the causes for the downfall of the Mughals

Answers to in Intext Questions

8.1

1. Titles, Robes of Honor and Gifts
2. October 1556

3. Akbar and Hemu
8.2

1. June 1576 between Akbar and Maharana Rana Pratap Singh
2. Akbar won the battle

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