Page 18 - LESSION 13.pmd
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How Children Learn (Early Learning and Teaching)




                        ANSWERS TO INTEXT QUESTIONS
                                                                                                Notes
                13.1

               I.   (a) True

                    (b) True

                    (c) False
                    (d) False

               II   If children are active, asking questions , playing and exploring objects, they
                    are giving signs of progress.


                13.2

               (a) child-centered
               (b) inclusive

               (c) curiosity and exploration

               (d) play and activity-based

                13.3


               (a) Memory and observation, classification, sequential thinking, problem solving
                    and reasoning.

               (b) Big, small, same as (size), long, short, same as (length), heavy, light, same
                    as (weight), tall, short, same as (height), fat/ thick, thin, same as (thickness),
                    wide, narrow, same as (width), more, less, same as (mass/quantity), far, near,
                    same as(distance).

               (c) Activities for personal-social development are playing with others, being
                    with others, helping others,socialising, developing good habits, maintaining
                    personal hygiene and cleanliness, developing proper eating habits, using
                    toilet correctly, washing hands before and after meals, putting away objects
                    after playing and keeping environment clean, cooperating, respecting etc.


               REFERENCES
               •    Kaul, et al, (1998). Numeracy and Reading Readiness levels of Entrants
                    to Class I. New Delhi: NCERT.
               •    Kaul,V.(2010).  Early Childhood Education Programme.  New Delhi:
                    NCERT.
               •    Ministry of Human Resource Development (1992). Programme of Action.
                    New Delhi: Government of India.

               EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE AND EDUCATION                                                               77
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