Page 2 - Lesson 3.xps
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MODULE-1                                                                Physical Fitness and Wellness
           Concept of Physical
           Education and Yog     labourer who does hard work in paddy field and another is a sportsman who
                                 does extensive workout. If all are performing their duties without undue fatigue
                                 and meeting emerging situation then they all are physically fit despite having
                                 different fitness levels. Everyone has his own fitness level and it varies from day
                                 to day work, but the important thing is that work should be performed without
                                 undue fatigue.


                       Note                                                              Cardiovascular
                                                                                           Endurance
                                                                                            Muscular
                                                                                           Endurance
                                                               Health Related              Muscular
                                                               Physical Fitness             Strength
                                                                                           Flexibility


                                                                                              Body
                                                                                          Composition
                                     Physical Fitness
                                                                                             Stength


                                                                                           Endurance

                                                                Performance                   Speed
                                                               Related Fitness

                                                                                            Flexibility

                                                                                          Coordinative
                                                                                             Abilities

                                                       Figure 3.1: Typess of Physical Fitness

                                 3.1.1 Importance of Physical Fitness

                                      Moderate, vigorous, regular exercise slows down the process of aging and
                                      also increases the energy to do work. Exercise keeps weight under control,
                                      improves posture and physical appearance. Strong bones, better immunity,
                                      low frequency of any disease occurrence are the indicators of fitness.

                                      Physically fit individual has alertness, concentration and positive thought
                                      about life. He/She motivates himself/herself to develop good personal habits
                                      regarding smoking, alcohol, tobacco etc.

                                      Regular exercise is a strength booster, relieves tension and controls emotion
                                      swings of an individual. A fit individual has improved self-image, self-
                                      confidence and self-esteem.


                                                                                     Physical Education and Yog
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