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MODULE-1                                                                Physical Fitness and Wellness
           Concept of Physical
           Education and Yog
                                                                    Spiritual



                                            Intellectual                                  Emotional




                       Note



                                                                   Wellness
                                        Environ-
                                         mental                                                  Social







                                                       Occupat-                 Physical
                                                         ional



                                                        Figure 3.2: Dimensions of Wellness
                                 Social Dimension

                                 Individual should have the ability to get along with others, appreciate the
                                 uniqueness of others, and feel connected with others. Having good friends, bond
                                 with family members, volunteerism, community services, trusting relationship
                                 etc. are indicator of social wellness. Individual feeling of loneliness and isolation
                                 are linked with ill health and connected with people, group etc. are health boosters.

                                 Emotional Dimension

                                 Emotional wellness includes awareness, acceptance and management.  Emotional
                                 awareness means recognizing one’s own and other’s; feelings, emotional
                                 acceptance includes understanding your personal limits and ability in terms of
                                 emotions and emotional management means control of an individual’s feelings
                                 and having adequate coping mechanism. An emotionally well person should
                                 have the ability to express emotions, adjust to change, coping with stressful
                                 environment, accepting the limitations, achieving, emotional stability  and
                                 enjoying life happily.

                                 Spiritual Dimension

                                 Spiritual dimension does not focus on God or religion as people assume. That
                                 involves personal search for meaning and direction of life. It focuses on beliefs,
                                 principles, values that provide guidance and strength during all life’s experience.
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