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Practical Manual



                                         Practical 3



            Component Measured: Flexibility

            “It is the ability to move joints through their full range of motion”.

            Name of the Test: Sit and Reach Test
                                                                                                Note
            Aim

            To measure the flexibility of the lower back and hamstring muscles by using Sit
            and Reach test.

            Required Equipment: For conducting this test aSit and reach box (or alternatively
            a ruler can be used, and a step or box) is required.

            Testing Procedure: The participant is asked to remove his/her shoes and place
            his/her feet against the testing box while sitting on the floor with straight knees (see
            figure 4). Now the participant is asked to place one hand on top of the other so that
            the middle finger of both hands are together at the same length. The participant is
            instructed to lean forwards and place his/her hands over the measuring scale lying
            on the top of the box with its 10 inches marks coinciding with the front edge of the
            testing box. Then, the participant is asked to slide his/her hands along the measuring
            scale as far as possible without bouncing and to hold the farthest position for at
            least one second.























                                      Figure 4: Sit and reach test

            Scoring Procedure: Each participant is given three trials and the highest score
            nearest to an inch is recorded and 10 inches are subtracted from the recorded reading
            to obtain the flexibility score which is compared with the standards given in table 1.



            Physical Education and Yog
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