Page 19 - LESSION 19.pmd
P. 19

Smooth Transition

               a)   Classification/sorting

               b)   Sequential thinking
                                                                                               Notes
               c)   Problem solving

               d)   Pre-number concept such as big-small, tall- short, more-less, thick-thin,
                    far-near, wide-narrow, low-high, before-after etc.


               (b) Physical-Motor Development

               Children have a natural inclination for motor play activity. Therefore, the school
               programme should always include enough time for games. Play helps to promote
               children’s health and physical development. Besides, it helps to develops good
               social habits, of cooperation, waiting for their turn, leadership quality etc.


               (c) Creative and Aesthetic Development
               Children find it difficult to write in the beginning. It is necessary to plan a readiness
               programme before formal writing is started. It has been observed that when children
               begin to write, they find it difficult to hold a pencil properly and use it on paper.
               The reason for this is that their hand and finger muscles are not yet well
               coordinated. Creative activities like colouring and drawing, crafts etc. help in the
               development of muscle control and fine motor development.


                 Creative activities like paper tearing and pasting, pasting leaves, making
                 pictures on wet ground or drawing with chalk etc. are important for the
                 development of writing readiness. Depending on the materials available, the
                 teacher should introduce varieties of activities to children. They not only
                 develop good muscle control by doing such activities, they also develop their
                 imagination, aesthetic appreciation and social skills.




                        INTEXT QUESTIONS 19.4

               Match column A with column B

                                      Column  A                   Column B
               1.   Language development            a.  Indoor and outdoor games

               2.   Reading readiness               b.  Drawing , joining dots

               3.   Writing readiness               c.  Storytelling, rhymes
               4.   Number readiness                d.  Visual discrimination

               5.   Motor development               e.  Classification of objects

               EARLY CHILDHOOD CARE AND EDUCATION                                                               181
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