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ECCE Policies, Schemes and Programmes in India


                                 4.2.8 National Health Policy (NHP), 2017
                                 The  National  Health  Policy  (NHP)  was
                       Notes     formulated in 1983 and 2002. The latest NHP
                                 was launched in 2017. The main aim of this
                                 policy is to shape health systems in this area
                                 such as investments in health, organization
                                 of healthcare services, prevention of diseases
                                 and promotion of good health. It seeks to
                                 enable access to technologies,  developing
                                 human  resources,  encouraging  medical
                                 pluralism,  building  knowledge  base,
                                 developing  better  financial  protection
                                 strategies,  strengthening  regulation  and
                                 health assurance.

                                 The policy  aims the attainment of  the highest  possible level  of health and
                                 wellbeing  for all at all ages and universal access to good quality health care
                                 services.


                                 4.2.9 National Nutrition Mission (POSHAN Abhiyan), 2018
                                 POSHAN  Abhiyan  was  launched in
                                 Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan in March 2018 with a
                                 vision to ensure India is free of malnutrition
                                 by 2022. It aims:

                                     to reduce the level of under-nutrition and
                                      other  related  problems  by  ensuring
                                      convergence of various nutrition related
                                      schemes.

                                     prevent  stunting,  under-nutrition,
                                      anaemia (among young children, women
                                      and adolescent girls) and low birth rate.

                                 It also aims to ensure holistic development and adequate nutrition for pregnant
                                 women, mothers and children.





                                          INTEXT QUESTIONS 4.1
                                 Fill in the blanks:

                                 (a) The National Plan of Action for Children 2016 focuses to reach and serve to
                                      the………..........…..





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